Hesti Rofika Sari , 3401413049 (2017) ETNO-EKOLOGI DI KALANGAN NELAYAN YANG MEMANFAATKAN JARING CANTRANG DI DESA TASIK AGUNG KABUPATEN REMBANG. Under Graduates thesis, Universitas Negeri Semarang.

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Abstract

TasikAgung village is a village where most of the people livelihood as fishermen. Local people can live together with nature. They have their own techniques for managing available resources such as by modifying fishing technology. The purpose of this research is (1) to describe the system of local knowledge of fishermen in utilizing the cantrang net in TasikAgung Village of Rembang Regency (2) to describe the impact of the policy of prohibiting the use of cantrang net in TasikAgung Village, Rembang Regency. Research method use is qualitative method. Research location in TasikAgung Village of Rembang Regency. The informants are cantrang fishermen. Collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. Data validity using triangulation technique. Techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Validity using data triangulation technique data analysis techniques include data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and verification. Researchers using theory by Julian Steaward'scalled Determinism Theory and two concepts of environment adaptation by Kaplan. The results in this research on the ethno-ecology of fishermen cantrang in using the cantrang nets in TasikAgung Village, Rembang District (1) fishermen who utilize cantrang net aims to improve living standards and maintain the sustainability of marine ecosystems while maintaining the integrity of local wisdom (2) to prohibit of the use of cantrang nets against fishermen has a holistic and structural impact. The meaning of holistic here is impact not only for the fishermen but almost all the people of the village of TasikAgung. Researcher suggestions: (1) For the TasikAgung Village Community to comply with the regulations (Indonesian national standards and local rules) in the sea for the future of fishermen themselves. (2) For the government before deciding would be better through the stages of socialization, make restrictions, and provide solutions that can be applicable by the fishermen.

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