Subsurface Study of Flowslide Liquefaction in Petobo, Palu, Indonesia


Rini Kusumawardani, FT Teknik Sipil (2023) Subsurface Study of Flowslide Liquefaction in Petobo, Palu, Indonesia. In: 5th International Conference on New Developments in Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering 305.

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Abstract

A huge flowslide due to liquefaction occurred at Petobo on September 28, 2018. Many building structures were collapsed, tilted, buried, or moved away up to a distance of 800 m or more. Flowslide occurred at slopes of around 3° and the affected area was approximately 1.64 km2. Magnitude and intensity of earthquake shaking, soil and groundwater conditions etc., would have contributed to the phenomena of the flowslide. Drilling, SPT with hammer energy measurements, laboratory testing on grain-size distributions and groundwater monitoring were performed after the inci�dent. This paper discusses subsurface conditions and the assessment of liquefaction susceptibility. The geometry of ground surface was developed based on topographic survey and DTM data. Results show the materials at Petobo site consist primarily of loose silty sands and sandy silts in the middle and the debris flood areas. At the crown, the soils are mostly gravelly sands or sandy gravels. The groundwater is generally very close to the surface in the middle and the toe areas. The liquefac�tion susceptibility was assessed by Seed/NCEER method. At BH-1, located near the crown, liquefaction would be more susceptible in layers with depth generally more than 10 m. In the middle areas, BH-2 would likely be liquefied due to the earthquake at depth of less than 10 m. At BH-3, situated near the toe, the liquefaction suscepti�bility appears low, where only few separated depths are computed with low factors of safety

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Flowslide · Liquefaction · Subsurface exploration · Liquefaction assessment
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Fakultas: Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Sipil, S1
Depositing User: mahargjo hapsoro adi
Date Deposited: 18 Jan 2024 07:00
Last Modified: 18 Jan 2024 08:30
URI: http://lib.unnes.ac.id/id/eprint/61428

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