The Drying Rate of Chlorella pyrenoidosa Using an Oven in Bioethanol Production


Megawati, FT Teknik Kimia and Astrilia Damayanti, Teknik Kimia Unnes and Putri Radenrara D. A, - and Pradnya Irene N, - and Khusnul Hotimah, - and Yudha Satriawan, - (2021) The Drying Rate of Chlorella pyrenoidosa Using an Oven in Bioethanol Production. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 80 (1). pp. 128-136. ISSN 2289-7879

[thumbnail of Turnitin The Drying Rate of Chlorella pyrenoidosa Using an Oven in Bioethanol Production.pdf]
Preview
PDF - Published Version
Download (1MB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Review The Drying Rate of Chlorella pyrenoidosa Using an Oven in Bioethanol Production.pdf]
Preview
PDF - Published Version
Download (918kB) | Preview

Abstract

The production of bioethanol from microalgae goes through several stages, including cultivation, harvesting, drying, storage, and conversion to bioethanol. Nearly 40% of the total energy consumed in the bioethanol production from microalgae is from drying. This research aims to study the drying rate model of Chlorella pyrenoidosa using an oven. The drying is carried out at the temperatures of 50, 60, and 70 °C. The initial moisture content of Chlorella pyrenoidosa was 317.798% dry weight. The results showed that at the temperatures of 50, 60, and 70 °C, the critical moisture content was 9.108, 7.583, and 6.93% dry weight, while the equilibrium moisture content was 3.172, 3.158, and 3.109% dry weight. The most optimal drying is at 70 °C and the drying rate gets faster as the temperature does too. The Page model is better at describing the drying rate of Chlorella pyrenoidosa using an oven than the Newton model. The drying speed constants (k) were 0.00056, 0.00061, and 0.00208, at 50, 60, and 70 °C, respectively.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Chlorella pyrenoidosa; Drying rate; Newton model; Oven; Page model
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry > Chemical Engineering
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Fakultas: Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Kimia, S1
Depositing User: mahargjo hapsoro adi
Date Deposited: 10 May 2021 03:18
Last Modified: 02 May 2023 02:44
URI: http://lib.unnes.ac.id/id/eprint/43906

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item