ANNISA FATTAQUN, 2211409016 (2015) THE LOOSING SOUL IN GHAZAL 119 POEM BY JALALUDDIN RUMI. Under Graduates thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG.

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Abstract

The loosing soul became my concern to analyze Rumi‟s Ghazal 119 poem, because the soul which ought to be used in living life was not fully active with daily activity in modernism. The soul which lost the essence of sweetness and tenderness might affect one‟s characters. In addition, the objectives of this study are to describe the loosing soul in Rumi‟s Ghazal 119 poem and explain the representation of Rumi‟s unconsciousness. The research design was qualitative descriptive design because it used multi-method in focus, involving an interpretative, naturalistic approach to the case study by collecting information. Moreover, the analysis was focus on the literature itself, so the data which was implied on the analysis was the content analysis that was used as the research instrument. The main source of the analysis was Ghazal 119 poem, and secondary sources were taken from dictionaries, articles, journals, e-books, and books. In data collection technique I used documentation to collect the information, and the data analysis, I used interactive model of data analysis. By this, important data can be compiled and used for the analysis. By this, the result was found that the loosing soul was described by using new criticism which focused on the text of the poem and intrinsic elements which were considered, consisted of sound, language, form, and meaning of poetry. Moreover, the representation of Rumi‟s unconsciousness was found by using psychoanalysis criticism, and the result of Rumi‟s unconsciousness had been discovered as the way of thinking which was influencedby the soul. It can be concluded that the poem did not interact directly to the loosing soul, but it used the representation of the loosing soul through the bad characters and behavior of the narrator‟s companion. Intrinsic elements helped to reveal the characteristics of the loosing soul through the sound, language, sound, and meaning of the poem. Furthermore, the analysis of the loosing soul had also revealed Rumi‟s unconsciousness by using Jung‟s point of view. Rumi‟s unconsciousness had been discovered as the way of thinking which was influenced by the soul. In addition, the way of thinking would also affect someone‟s characters and choice of life. Thus, soul must be filled with sweetness, tenderness, and spiritualism, and by this people have purpose in living life and they will not feel empty by doing activity.

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